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Hippolyte et Aricie

Opera

Writers: Jean-Baptiste Racine Jean-Philippe Rameau Abbé Simon-Joseph Pellegrin

Overview

Show Information

Based on the Play/Book/Film
Jean Racine鈥檚 tragedy 笔丑褠诲谤别
Category
Opera
Number of Acts
5
First Produced
1733
Genres
Romance, Fairy Tale/Fantasy, Historical/Biographical
Settings
Period, Multiple Settings
Time & Place
Ancient Times, Trojan Wars, Athens
Cast Size
large
Orchestra Size
Small
Dancing
Some Dance
Licensor
None/royalty-free
Ideal for
College/University, Large Cast, Professional Opera
Casting Notes
Mostly female cast
Includes young adult, adult, mature adult characters

Synopsis

So great and pure is the love between Hippolyte and Aricie that even the goddess Diane will do everything she can to protect it. This will not be an easy task, as Aricie is the last survivor of the Pallantids, mortal enemies of Hippolyte鈥檚 father, Th茅s茅e, the King of Athens. When a report arrives that Thes褠e has followed a loyal friend into the underworld, everything changes.

With his father dead, Hippolyte graciously offers to step aside and let his half-brother, son of Th茅s茅e and 笔丑褠诲谤别 take up the throne instead. He thinks that by rejecting the glory and honor of becoming king will allow him to quietly marry his beloved Aricie. However, unknown to all but her closest friend, 笔丑褠诲谤别 has been in love with her stepson since they first met. Now that her husband is dead, it is both legal and honorable for her to marry her stepson, and for him to take the throne. When she makes her intentions towards Hippolyte clear he cannot believe what he is hearing; how could he marry the woman he knows as his mother, and reject the woman he loves?

Th茅s茅e returns from the underworld, with the help of his father Neptune, and finds his wife and son fighting. Believing his son has tried to attack his wife, he banishes him from the kingdom. Th茅s茅e once again asks for Neptune鈥檚 help, and a great monster rises from the sea and kills Hippolytus. 笔丑褠诲谤别 cannot believe that she has caused Hippolyte鈥檚 death, and poisons herself, after admitting everything to Th茅s茅e. Knowing now that Hippolyte was innocent, Th茅s茅e also considers ending his life, but Neptune stops him.

Neptune tells him that Hippolyte could not die; destiny, and Diane, had other plans for him. He will live, but Th茅s茅e will never again be allowed to see him. Instead, Hippolytus is finally brought to Aricie, and the two of them are married by Diane herself, to rule as king and queen of Diane鈥檚 domain.

Although it fell out of popularity after its first performances, Rameau鈥檚 Hippolyte et Aricie has gained popularity in more recent years, and is considered to be an almost perfect example of baroque opera.

Lead Characters


Hippolyte et Aricie guide sections